Securities Fraud Lawyer Blog

FINRA charges VFG Securities and Jason VanClef in Department of Enforcement complaint

In a complaint filed by the FINRA Department of Enforcement on February 9, 2016 VFG Securities of Culver City, CA and its principal owner Jason VanClef were charged with providing customers with misleading sales literature, including spreadsheets that contained false, exaggerated, unwarranted or misleading statements.   The FINRA complaint can be viewed here.

FINRA charged VFG and Jason VanClef with using a book VanClef wrote and published himself, called The Wealth Code; How the Rich Stay Rich in Good Times and Bad as a means to generate sales of direct participation programs and non-traded REITs.  According to the complaint VanClef used the book to bolster his sales presentations, which claimed that non traded REITs and DPPs provided safety and high returns, claims that FINRA alleges were misleading, and contradicted by the language in the prospectuses for the investments.  Approximately 95% of VFG’s revenue came from the sale of DPPs and non-traded REITs.

FINRA bars Gardnerville broker Steve Ybarra

In April, 2016, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) announced that Steve Ybarra of Gardnerville, Nevada was barred from association with any FINRA member in any capacity.  Ybarra consented to findings that he submitted fictitious insurance policy applications to his firm in order to meet certain production goals. The AWC can be found here.

FINRA’s complaint concerned allegations that Ybarra submitted fictitious insurance applications through his firm Farmer’s Financial Solutions’ insurance affiliate in order to meet production thresholds.  As a result of submitting the applications, Ybarra received subsidy payments and commissions that he was otherwise not entitled to receive. Ybarra signed the AWC with FINRA in January, 2016 and it became effective in February, 2016 when accepted by FINRA.

Bahram Mirhashemi barred by FINRA for excessive trading

In April, 2016, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) announced that Bahram Mirhashemi of Newport Coast, California was barred from association with any FINRA member in any capacity.  Mirhashemi consented to findings that he made excessive, unauthorized and unsuitable transactions in customer accounts.  The AWC can be found here.

FINRA’s complaint concerned allegations that Mirhashemi engaged in excessive and unauthorized mutual fund trading while he was registered with Accelerated Capital Group of Irvine, California.  The trading generated over $800,000 in commissions.  FINRA found that this conduct was a violation of section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1933.

Accelerated Capital Group fined $32,000 by FINRA for supervisory lapses.

In January, 2014, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) announced that Accelerated Capital Group, Inc. of Irvine, California submitted an acceptance, waiver and consent letter regarding supervisory lapses in its securities business. In agreeing to the AWC, the firm was fined $32,000. The AWC can be found here.

FINRA’s allegations against ACG included that the firm had allowed registered representatives to place misleading information on websites that fell within the supervisory responsibility of the firm. These reps placed misleading testimonials on the website, and also represented that the firm had worldwide offices, when that was not the case.

Daniel McCourt suspended two years by FINRA for Private Securities Sales.

In April, 2016, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) announced that Daniel McCourt of Aptos, California was suspended from association with any FINRA member for two years for his role in a private securities transaction.  McCourt submitted an acceptance, waiver and consent letter memorializing the suspension, and a $50,000 fine. The AWC can be found here.

FINRA’s complaint concerned allegations that McCourt engaged in private securities transactions while he was registered with Foothill Securities.  The private sales involved promissory notes in McCourt’s outside business, a coffee shop.  Foothill had initially approved the outside business, but did not provide the “requisite approval” for McCourt to raise money from clients on the promissory note transactions.

Securities America Fined $250,000 by FINRA.

In April, 2016, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) announced that Securities America, Inc. of La Vista, Nebraska submitted an acceptance, waiver and consent letter regarding the sale of preferred notes of an unregistered limited partnership investment sold by one of the firm’s registered representatives.  In agreeing to the AWC, the firm was fined $250,000.   The AWC can be found here.

Securities America had been named in a 2013 FINRA regulatory complaint alleging that one of their registered representatives sold securities without the firm conducting a meaningful due diligence review, which was inconsistent with the firm’s written supervisory procedures.  As a result, the registered rep sold over $8 million worth of the securities, despite what FINRA found to be numerous red flags concerning the financial health of the offeror.

GVC Capital, a FINRA registered broker dealer based in Greenwood Village, CO was fined $17,000 and censured by securities regulator FINRA for the firm’s role in a private offering of securities.  The fine and censure was announced in April, 2016 and relates to an 2013 securities offering.  The acceptance, waiver and consent letter is found here.

GVC Capital had been the subject of two FINRA regulatory investigations alleging the firm failed to maintain an adequate supervisory system pertaining to the issuance of research reports; and that the firm, acting in the capacity of placement agent for a private offering of securities, failed to refund money pursuant to an under-subscribed offering. The two investigations were consolidated, and the AWC signed by the firm resolved both matters.

GVC Capital’s registration and disciplinary history

Update on Lawsuit against IRA Resources

A lawsuit filed in the Texas courts against IRA Resources for its role (or lack thereof) in the Alpha Telecom (“ATC”) unregistered securities scam was finally dismissed by the Texas court of appeals over the issue of jurisdiction.  At issue was Plaintiffs’ claim that IRA Resources “materially aided” the ATC scam.  The company filed a motion to dismiss, arguing that it did not have sufficient contacts with the state of Texas to permit the court to exercise jurisdiction over it in the state’s courts.

Among the allegations against IRA Resources were that they lent an “air of legitimacy” to the ATC scam, materially aided it by providing forms to investors, and that ultimately, should have known that their company was being used by the fraudsters to fleece unsuspecting retirees.

Guy Gentile former StockUSA owner charged by The Securities and Exchange Commission.

On March 23, 2016, the SEC charged Guy Gentile, a former registered representative and owner of StockUSA Execution Services of Carmel, NY with improper manipulation of “penny stocks.”

The SEC complaint alleges that Gentile, who owned and ran StockUSA manipulated trading, improperly made payments, and created fake promotional materials touting natural resources companies such as raven Gold and Kentucky USA Energy.   The SEC claims that most of the activity in the trading of the companies stocks was generated by Gentile as part of an effort to manipulate the price for profit.